Tuesday, September 17, 2019

Inquiry Learning and the 5 E's


To summarize my inquiry learning and the 5E's I thought this quirky video was perfect for it! 


My Take-Aways From the Article Readings:


Busting the Myths Surrounding the Inquiry-Based Science Classroom

Myth 5:  ***Teaching science through inquiry is only for some students ***
This myth resonated with me most because as future educators will we have a classroom filled with many different students who will learn in various ways. The fundamentals of this myth came from the idea that only brilliant students have the capability of engaging in critical thinking. This is so wrong! Students need concrete experiences and teacher interactions. Inquiry is scaffolded at many levels, the teacher has more ability to meet students at their level and account for these differences. This gives the teacher the capability to accommodate everyone in their classroom, from struggling to excelling.


What Is Inquiry?
THE INQUIRY CYCLE
 Inquisition—stating a “What if” or “I wonder” question to be investigated
 Acquisition—brainstorming possible procedures
 Supposition—identifying an “I think” statement to test 
 Implementation—designing and carrying out a plan 
 Summation—collecting evidence and drawing conclusions
Exhibition—sharing and communicating results


See the source image
John Dewey's philosophy proposed that each experience builds upon previous experiences and influences the way future experiences will affect the learner. The role of the educator is to provide experiences that will provide learners with meaningful experiences that will enable the individual to contribute to society.


David Kolb experiential learning theory is based on the idea that a given learning style is shaped by the transaction between people and their environment. 



Inquiry, the Learning Cycle, & the 5E Instructional Model

The viewpoint that students are active thinkers who construct their own understanding from interactions with phenomena, the environment, and other individuals is based on the theory of constructivism. A constructivist view of learning recognizes that students need time to:
  • Express their current thinking.  
  • Interact with objects, organisms, substances, and equipment to develop a range of experiences on which to base their thinking. 
  • Reflect on their thinking by writing and expressing themselves and comparing what they think with what others think. 
  • Make connections between their learning experiences and the real world. 




My Inquiry Chart
Type 
Question
Method
Result
Goal
Skills
Confirmation
Given
Given
Known
Confirm & Reinforce the results
Investigative

Structured
Given
Given
Evidence based conclusion
(to be found)
 To provide an explanation that is already supported by the evidence gathered during and through the investigative process.
Investigative
Critical Thinking
Guided
Given
Design investigation methods
(to be found)
Reach conclusion based on methods
(to be found)
To promote learning through student investigation. Students will design the method of investigation and then test the question itself
Investigative
Critical Thinking
Problem Solving
Open
Pose/Need to figure it out
(To be found)
Own Methods
(to be found)
Present/discuss their findings
(to be found)
Students will evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the results they collected and decide their value/meaning.
Investigative
Creative
Critical Thinking
Problem Solving

  • Confirmation Inquiry — You give students a question, its answer and the method of reaching this answer. Their goal is to build investigation and critical-thinking skills, learning how the specific method works.
  • Structured Inquiry — You give students an open question and an investigation method. They must use the method to craft an evidence-based conclusion.
  • Guided Inquiry — You give students an open question. Typically in groups, they design investigation methods to reach a conclusion.
  • Open Inquiry — You give students time and support. They pose original questions that they investigate through their own methods, and eventually present their results to discuss and expand.
    **Regardless of the type, inquiry-based learning aims to develop students’ abilities to analyze, synthesize and evaluate information.**

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